Prokaryotes are the most abundant and diverse group of microorganisms in soil and mediate virtually all biogeochemical cycles in terrestrial ecosystems.Thereby, they influence aboveground plant productivity and diversity.In this study, the impact of rainforest transformation to intensively managed cash crop systems on soil prokaryotic communities w
In constantly changing environments, it is crucial to adaptively respond to threatening events.In particular, painful stimuli are not only processed in terms of their absolute intensity, but also with respect to their context.While contextual pain processing can simply entail the repeated processing of information (i.e., habituation), it can, in a
Background: What are the cumulative influences of pricing, promotions of commodities, order size-based Dressings / Seasonings discount opportunities, and alternative warehousing scenarios on effective decision-making concerning inventory management? It is observed that the prices and promotion of products influence the demand rate.The shortage can
Animals can learn causal relationships between pairs of stimuli separated in time and this ability depends on the hippocampus.Such learning is believed to emerge from alterations in network connectivity, but large-scale connectivity is difficult to measure directly, especially during learning.Here, we show that area CA1 cells converge to time-locke